1. COMPARE THE ABSORPTION OF DIFFERENT BRANDS OF PAPER TOWEL
The difference between paper towels and other types of paper
comes when the paper fibers are mixed with a special type of resin to make them
strong when they are wet. This is why
paper towel don’t rip as easily when wet. When the sheet are being manufactured
they have shapes pressed into them to make them look quilted. These shapes form air pockets to attract
water. That is why paper towels are so
absorbent. Different brands of paper towels have different methods for
manufacturing their paper towels. Therefore they should have different rates of
absorbency.
2. DOES TEMPERATURE AFFECT THE TIME TAKEN FOR SUBSTANCES TO
DISSOLVE IN WATER
When a solid substance,
dissolves into a liquid substance, they react to form an intimate mixture
called a solution. This process of dissolution will not occur if the particles
of both substances are unable to bond together. For dissolution to occur requires
energy, known as activation energy, to break and reconnect bonds. The temperature of a substance
will affect the energy within the substance's molecules. This means that a
solvent at a higher temperature should have more energy is the dissolution
process making it easier to break form a solution. This would then be the
opposite for when the temperature of the solvent is cooler.
· 3. HOW DOES THE HEIGHT OF A RAMP AFFECT THE TIME TAKEN FOR A TOY CAR
TO REACH THE BOTTOM?
·
A child playing with a toy car illustrates Newton's three laws of
motion. These three basic laws come into play whether the child is pushing the
car across the floor or sliding it down a ramp. These are the laws:
1) An object at rest will stay at rest unless a direct force is
exerted upon it.
2) Force equals mass times acceleration. The greater the
acceleration required, the greater the force needed to act upon it.
3) Every action has an equal and opposite reaction. When a child
pushes a toy car, it pushes his body back in the opposite direction.
The
car accelerates as it comes down the ramp because of the effect of the parallel
component of gravity on the car. This force pulls it down toward the bottom of
the ramp. The
greater the angle of the ramp, the stronger the parallel force of gravity is,
and the faster the car will accelerate. Friction can also affect how fast the
car goes down the ramp.